China's state-owned enterprises prevailing levels of management, unclear responsibilities, information, communication delay, more extensive management and production processes to be optimized, in order to solve these problems, I believe that need to vigorously promote the use of Industrial Engineering (Industrial Engineering, IE). IE set up departments, industrial engineers created jobs and duties. An industrial project in the state-owned enterprises to promote the role of an application. Industrial Engineering Technology and served as a bridge between the management of Industrial Engineering (IE) originated in the United States. World famous quality management expert Dr. Juran said : "The United States boasts the world of things is industrial engineering. "Scientific Management FW Taylor created the industrial engineering, In the western countries, the industry, agriculture, national defense, economy, education, science, government departments and the management of Australia. IE is a modern hands of modern science and technology into practical productive forces of a highly subjects. The fundamental task is to study the production and management system integration and overall optimization, production technology with other elements of the best portfolio allocation to enhance the overall efficiency and competitiveness. including improving productivity and quality, reducing costs and ensuring delivery, security, good service and system innovation and sustainable development of enterprises. 2. Industrial Engineering in the reform of state-owned enterprises to promote the role of application (1) to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of workers modern IE stressed people-centered that the production system is the core element, IE successful practice of all staff must be involved in the process and the collective efforts of the enterprise results. Therefore, the tasks assigned to the production, the introduction of structural decomposition method to the task of each sub-account positions and individuals, Operating action on the analysis and optimization and standardization to be, the implementation of a comprehensive, full, the entire process control; performance-based units working hours to measure evaluation, and on this basis to develop incentives and sanctions that fully reflects labor; encourage everyone to use their brains at all to find more efficient and easier to implement the new program, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the workers. (2) to ensure quality, reduce costs and improve the efficiency of enterprises of all elements of competition, quality, cost is most important. Modern IE from the quality and cost, using cost analysis and control, value engineering, concurrent engineering and other theories, Through the production of the various components of the process of research and investigation, rationalization proposals, to reduce unnecessary spending and waste. reduce costs. (3) Raise the level of scientific decision-making enterprises modern IE forecasts, statistics, analysis, decision-making is based on the data mainly to the scientific basis of decision-making, enterprise management experience from the chaos, Enterprises can effectively raise the level of decision-making and management level. (4) the reasonable use of resources and production moves to implement effective control of the modern IE phase of the project began, planning requirements of a variety of resources to maintain a balance. In the process of developing programs, the first task of estimating the workload and resources of the occupied, and the time division stage of demand for resources, and on the basis of the existing enterprise resource capacity comparison, analysis, come up with the best program to improve resource use reasonable level. Modern IE also provides a great deal of planning and the control method for the operation of the process in accordance with the mandate, costs, progress of three elements of control and guarantee of human, material, facilities are adequate and reasonable use, thereby improving overall optimization level. (5) For the computer-aided management lay a solid foundation for the modern IE through process control technology, use work breakdown structure (WBS), the statement of work (SOW), Technical State management (CM) as huge corporate database management provides an ideal framework and management structure, for enterprise computer information integration, modernization management has laid a good foundation. Along with economic and industrial changes and industrial projects have gradually infiltrated into areas including services, circulation area, manufacturing engineering, management and hospital management almost all areas, from the play "enterprise diagnosis and improve the doctor" to "industrial consultant" and other roles. Second, reform of state-owned enterprises call for industrial engineers sized state enterprises (such as those of steel, Baosteel) application IE is also an ever-growing momentum, and have achieved significant economic and social effects. However, our current management agencies have not IE this position, and now many foreign domestic, joint ventures were set up industrial engineer post and IE is not in our long-term importance of the causes. In the author's view, in China's enterprises to promote the application of modern IE, IE should first be set up and IE posts, industrial engineers created the post, and give it to improve quality, efficiency, system design and control rights. Industrial engineers must adept at technology, but also competent management. Engineering, industrial design engineers should focus on a solution to this problem. On the management side, Industrial engineers have an obligation to lead other job changes to the engineers. Industrial engineers should also have the ability to assess the needs of the community in addressing issues must be creative. 3, outstanding industrial engineer Quality First, Industrial engineers should have the technology (such as mechanical engineering) and the management of two major modules knowledge expertise. Secondly, the enterprises in the industrial engineer is a person who : (a) the best system designers. This is the traditional industrial engineering research focus (movements and time and method to study and rationalize operations, Working Arrangement) decision. (2) decision makers at all levels and the assistant manager. Help policy makers identify problems and making the correct production and operational decision making to provide a scientific basis for management, strive to become the enterprise management consultant. (3) the department or the professional contacts between. So that the management and technology, managers and engineers, government departments, enterprises and the external environment for more effective communication and coordination. (4) advanced production management concepts or methods of work advocates. They distinguished from general management, and professional and technical personnel, is independent and has its own specific business Wang professional engineers; They also courage and ability to introduce new ideas, new ideas, and to receive timely, advocacy, promote the general hard time being accepted or not realize that without a certain departments or positions for the new technologies, new processes, New materials, new methods, new ideas and new strategies. Industrial engineers working real innovation -- also continued innovation. 4, the industrial engineer the selection and cultivation of industrial engineers in selecting no more than two ways : internal and external selection and recruitment. Using internal selection, Enterprises from the engineering and technical personnel to select some excellent fermentation with management awareness and management skills and technical personnel for training , we also develop technical and industrial engineering concepts and giving them training and practice opportunities. When industrial engineer training is a long-term task, particularly within the industrial enterprises engineers, They are familiar with the enterprise, the deepening reform of enterprises of non-bone important. Using external recruitment, enterprises can choose candidates and larger scope. Sinkers industry to the market with the talent recruitment, colleges and universities to select outstanding industrial engineering graduates even commissioned a pig dredging outstanding engineers to industrial enterprises to China. Reship please add:(Copy from:sinoec.net)
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